What is EMO?
EMO which is the short form of ‘Emotional’ refers to someone who is full of feelings.
The popular culture potrays Emo stereotypes as being emotional, depressed, angsty, close themselves up or tries to shun away from others. In addition, many Emos tend to cut themselfs, which also means self mutilation.

Picture 1: Emo guy with Emo hair and clothes
Picture 2: Emo girl with Emo makeup
Picture 3: Emo pose of girl slitting her wrist in the corner of the room.
P.S. This is not me.
This is a video on a newsreport of the Emo culture on ABC news
The Emo culture is learned. It originates from rock music mostly hardcore punk and indie rock. When such genres of music being adopted by the mainstream media, more people get exposed to such music and their lyrics which contains Emo lyrics such as those of suicide, hate and depression.
Most of the culture followers are teenagers between 15-23 years of age. While some adopt the fashion style of Emo which often is about wearing dark coloured clothings,wearing accesories with metal studs,dying your hair jet black, having long fringes which covers your face, others feel attached to the lyrics of the songs and slowly become socially detached or emotionally unstable. The most extreme cases would be ‘cutting’ or self mutilation. Many feel that by doing so, they can vent all their emotions; they want to direct their anger to someone but is being directed at themselves instead. They would slit their wrists, arms or even legs as many times as they want, or carve words of hatred onto any parts of their body mostly the arms.
The Emo culture is shared. To be accepted and belong in a group means to behave according to the group’s norms. In a group, if your friends tend listen to Emo music or dress Emo, peer pressure sets in and you would tend to accept being Emo as the norm and start acting Emo too. How the Emo culture became a fad i believe would be because its in ’fashion’ and also largely due to peer pressure. An important point to note why teens resort to cutting may not be because they feel extremely urged to do so, but peer pressure, or you can say ‘Monkey see Monkey do’. Many a times, such a culture is being cultivated because ‘ i saw my friend doing it, and i think its cool, so i do it too’ ; yes, exactly, that cool ‘factor’- or doing something different from the rest(the normal people).
The Emo culture is multifaceted. There is the Emo lingual-which normally speaks of socially or emotionally negative feelings. There is the Emo fashion as mentioned. There is the Emo worldview- they feel that the world has let them down in some way or another.
The Emo culture is dynamic. When an aspect of the culture is being touched, another aspect is being changed as well. That is, culture is everchanging. The Emo culture has been around since the 1980s and is slowly changing in the way they express themselves be it in the lyrics, tunes and fashion. As we modernize, the culture follows as well, and because of the mainstreaming of the Emo culture, it has become more popular in youths nowadays.
Mainstreaming of the Emo culture by mass media
Very importantly, the agenda-setting function of the media repeatedly expose viewers or listeners to Emo songs. As Emo music become adopted by many bands which produce more mainstream music that would be listened by the masses, the Emo culture is further popularized and set as a trend.
For some people, the effects of the Emo contents in the media only have limited effects. This is because they are active in their thinking and are capable of selecting and defending themselves against media influence.
But for others, mostly those with exisiting problems or stress due to family issues, friends or relationship problems are very susceptible to such Emo contents. This effect is also known as the magic bullet. These people often in their youths feel that they can relate to the music, and its culture. It then becomes an outlet where they can vent their frustrations, emotions and anger.
In addition, teens who get exposed to such explicit contents would search for more Emo contents because of the Uses and gratifications of media. They may listen to Emo songs for emotional release, escape or even look into the lyrics for advice on how to deal with their problems.
Of course, as mentioned above, the cool factor plays an important role too, as the media portrays the Emo culture to be the ‘ next big thing’ perhaps. People acting Emo getting lots of admiration and supporters- we can always dig out the same Paul Twohill from Singapore Idol 1 for example who is always up on stage sporting an entirely Emo outfit-eyes with eyeliner, long black hair covering his entire face, and dark coloured clothes with studded accesories. The list goes on and on.
In closing, I feel that following the culture is absolutely fine to a certain extent if you do not harm yourself. Youths do need to exercise more self constrain and be more careful of their surroundings so as not to fall into a trap that would then be tough to break free.






